Sisitemu yo kurengera umutungo bwite mu by'ubwenge irihuta, kandi patenti nshya mu murima wa plastiki zikomeje kugaragara

Dukurikije amakuru,mu myaka yashize,UbushinwaSisitemu yo kurinda umutungo bwite wubwenge irihuta kandi ikomeza kunoza sisitemu yo kurinda umutungo bwite wubwenge. Mu 2023, Ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe umutungo bwite mu by'ubwenge cyasohoye "Ingamba z’Ubuyobozi zerekeye iyandikwa ry’ibimenyetso rusange hamwe n’ibimenyetso byemeza".

Dukurikije amakuru, mu mpera za 2023, umubare w’ibintu byemewe byavumbuwe muri Ubushinwa izaba miliyoni 4.991, muri zo miliyoni 4.015 zizaba imbere mu gihugu (usibye Hong Kong, Macao na Tayiwani). Umubare w’ibintu by’agaciro gakomeye byavumbuwe mu Bushinwa wageze kuri miliyoni 1.665, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 25.7%, naho umubare w’ibintu byavumbuwe bifite agaciro kanini ku bantu 10,000 wageze kuri 11.8. Duhereye ku bimaze kuvugwa haruguru, birashobora kugaragara ko patenti zo guhanga agaciro gakomeye mubushinwa zikomeje kugaragara. Twabibutsa ko muri icyo gihe, umurima wa plastiki nawo watangiye kwinjiza "umuraba wa patenti".

Muri rusange, Ubushinwa Umutungo bwite mu by'ubwenge wakomeje gutangaza inyandiko, guteza imbere imikorere inoze ya patenti ifunguye uruhushya rwo kwagura no kwagura icyitegererezo n'inzira zo guhindura ipatanti no kuyikoresha. Munsi yinyuma, tinganda yizera, inganda za plastiki n’imashini za pulasitike zikikije ingufu zizigama ingufu, zifite ubwenge, icyatsi, urwego rwohejuru, ibikoresho binini byegereye hamwe n’ibindi bigenda byiterambere. Muri icyo gihe, bizakomeza kwihutisha ubushakashatsi bwibanze bw’ikoranabuhanga, kandi bukore ubushakashatsi bunoze kandi bushya mu bice byose by’imashini zikoresha imashini, gushushanya amashanyarazi, ibice by'ingenzi bishushanya n'iterambere, hamwe no gutunganya ikoranabuhanga.